Friday, February 10, 2023

NBC News: A Pioneer in Television News Broadcasting in 1968

NBC News was a major player in the world of television news broadcasting in 1968. During this time, NBC was one of the "Big Three" television networks in the United States, alongside CBS and ABC. The network was known for its coverage of national and international news events, as well as for its investigative reporting.

In 1968, NBC News made significant contributions to the coverage of the Vietnam War and the Civil Rights Movement. The network sent its reporters to Vietnam to cover the conflict, including legendary journalist Frank McGee, who won several awards for his coverage of the war. NBC was also one of the first networks to send a team of reporters to cover the Civil Rights Movement, and its coverage helped to raise awareness of the struggle for equality and justice.

In addition to its news coverage, NBC News was also home to a number of popular programs and personalities in the late 1960s. These included the NBC Nightly News, which was anchored by Chet Huntley and David Brinkley, and Meet the Press, which was the longest-running television program in the United States at the time.

Overall, NBC News played a major role in shaping the way that Americans understood the events of 1968 and beyond. Through its in-depth reporting and commitment to accurate and fair journalism, NBC helped to inform the public and set the standard for television news coverage in the years to come.

Viet Cong Terror-A Guerilla Offensive" was a special broadcast covering the Tet Offensive in South Vienam. 

This recording, via WRC-TV in Washington, DC, features the last few seconds of the station's 11pm newscast, as well as commercials.

Video quality varies due to original tape conditions.

Posted for educational and historical purposes only. All material is under the copyright of their original holders. No copyright infringement is intended.

Wednesday, February 8, 2023

Ramón Iglesias i Navarri: A Visionary Co-Prince of Andorra during 1968

                                   

Ramón Iglesias i Navarri was the reigning monarch of Andorra in 1968 and served as the co-prince of the country alongside Charles de Gaulle, the President of France. He was born in 1889 and was the Episcopal Co-Prince of Andorra from 1966 until his death in 1972. During his time as co-prince, Ramón Iglesias i Navarri played an important role in the modernization and growth of Andorra.

Andorra is a parliamentary co-principality, meaning that it is governed by two rulers, one of whom is the Bishop of Urgell in Catalonia, Spain and the other is the President of France. This unique type of monarchy is known as a co-principality, and it is one of the oldest forms of government in the world, having been established in the late 13th century.

In this system of government, the two co-princes serve as joint heads of state, each with equal powers and responsibilities. The Bishop of Urgell is responsible for the internal affairs of Andorra, while the President of France is responsible for the country's foreign affairs and defense. This arrangement has allowed Andorra to maintain its independence and autonomy throughout its history.

Despite the unusual nature of its monarchy, Andorra has been a stable and successful country for centuries. It is known for its beautiful mountain landscapes, ski resorts, and tax-friendly policies, which have made it a popular tourist destination.

Ramón Iglesias i Navarri was a highly respected religious leader and was known for his commitment to the well-being of the people of Andorra. He recognized the importance of modernizing the country in order to continue to grow and develop, and worked with President de Gaulle to secure funding for the construction of new roads, bridges, and other essential infrastructure. This investment in infrastructure was critical to improving the quality of life for Andorrans and helped to establish the country as a more prosperous and modern nation.

In addition to his work on modernization, Ramón Iglesias i Navarri was also committed to improving the relationship between Andorra and France. He recognized that Andorra's independence and autonomy were inextricably linked to the strength of its relationship with France, and he made it a priority to strengthen these ties. He and President de Gaulle worked together to establish cultural exchanges, trade agreements, and other initiatives aimed at improving the relationship between the two countries.

Ramón Iglesias i Navarri was also a strong advocate for preserving Andorra's unique cultural heritage. He supported the establishment of museums, libraries, and other cultural institutions, which helped to promote and preserve the country's rich cultural traditions. He was a passionate supporter of the country's traditional music, dance, and art, and worked to ensure that these cultural treasures were protected and preserved for future generations.

In conclusion, Ramón Iglesias i Navarri was a highly respected and influential co-prince of Andorra who played a critical role in the country's modernization and growth during his time as co-prince. He worked closely with President de Gaulle to improve the relationship between Andorra and France and to secure the funding necessary for the country's infrastructure. He was also a strong advocate for preserving Andorra's cultural heritage and played a key role in promoting and protecting the country's unique cultural treasures. His legacy continues to be remembered and celebrated in Andorra to this day.

Ramón Iglesias i Navarri's photo: by Malagarriga - own archive, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36786297

Tuesday, February 7, 2023

1968 King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand: A Beloved Ruler


King Bhumibol Adulyadej, also known as King Rama IX, was the ninth king of Thailand and ruled the country for 70 years. Born on December 5, 1927, he became king on June 9, 1946, after the death of his brother King Ananda Mahidol. King Bhumibol's reign was marked by stability, modernization, and immense popularity among the Thai people.


In 1968, King Bhumibol was well into his reign and had already established himself as a beloved and respected leader. During this time, Thailand was undergoing significant changes, both politically and economically. The country was transitioning from an agricultural-based economy to a more industrialized one, and the king played a significant role in this transformation.

King Bhumibol was a strong supporter of rural development and worked tirelessly to improve the lives of the rural poor. He was involved in various projects aimed at improving agricultural productivity and increasing access to education, healthcare, and basic services. One of his most notable initiatives was the Royal Development Projects, which aimed to promote self-sufficiency and provide better living standards for rural communities.

The king was also deeply involved in cultural and environmental conservation efforts. He established the Thai Environmental Institute to promote environmental awareness and research, and was a patron of the arts, particularly Thai classical dance and music. He was also a gifted musician and composer, and his works were widely appreciated by the Thai people.

In 1968, King Bhumibol was widely regarded as a symbol of stability and unity for the Thai people. He was loved and respected by the Thai people for his wisdom, compassion, and commitment to his country and its people. His tireless work on behalf of the Thai people earned him the title "Father of the Nation," and he remains one of Thailand's most beloved monarchs to this day.

Throughout his reign, King Bhumibol faced numerous challenges, both political and economic, but he remained steadfast in his commitment to his people. He was a stabilizing force during times of political unrest and was seen as a unifying figure for the Thai people.

King Bhumibol Adulyadej passed away on October 13, 2016, at the age of 88. His death was mourned by the Thai people, who had grown up with him as their king and had come to love and respect him deeply. His passing marked the end of an era, but his legacy lives on, and he remains an inspiration to the Thai people and an embodiment of the best qualities of Thai monarchy.

In conclusion, King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand was a beloved ruler who left a lasting legacy of stability, modernization, and compassion. His reign was a testament to his unwavering commitment to his country and its people, and he remains a revered figure in Thai history. King Bhumibol Adulyadej will always be remembered as a king who dedicated his life to serving his people and making the world a better place.

Saturday, February 4, 2023

"Hey Jude" - 1968 The Beatles song

"Hey Jude" is one of the six songs released by The Beatles in 1968. Written by Paul McCartney, the song was recorded on July 29 and released as a single on August 26. "Hey Jude" quickly rose to the top of the charts and became a number one hit, solidifying its place in music history as one of The Beatles' most beloved and enduring tracks.

The song is known for its memorable and uplifting chorus, which encourages listeners to "take a sad song and make it better." The lyrics are inspired by McCartney's relationship with Julian Lennon, John Lennon's son, and offer a message of encouragement and support in the face of difficulty.

The production of "Hey Jude" was marked by several key moments, including a long and impassioned solo performance by McCartney during the recording session. This solo was eventually edited down to the iconic four-minute version that was released as a single. The song also features a distinctive piano intro and a soaring string arrangement, both of which contribute to its timeless appeal.

"Hey Jude" has been covered by countless artists over the years, and its enduring popularity is a testament to its power as a song. Whether you're listening to the original version by The Beatles or a contemporary interpretation, "Hey Jude" remains a timeless anthem of hope, resilience, and the unbreakable human spirit.

In conclusion, "Hey Jude" is a classic song that remains relevant and beloved to this day. With its uplifting lyrics and unforgettable melody, it continues to be one of The Beatles' most enduring and beloved tracks, and an enduring symbol of the power of music to bring people together and offer hope in times of darkness.

"Hey Jude" by the Beatles

Hey Jude, don't make it bad

Take a sad song and make it better

Remember to let her into your heart

Then you can start to make it better


Hey Jude, don't be afraid

You were made to go out and get her

The minute you let her under your skin

Then you begin to make it better


And any time you feel the pain

Hey Jude, refrain

Don't carry the world upon your shoulder

For, well, you know that it's a fool

Who plays it cool

By making his world a little colder


Na, na, na, na-na, na, na, na-na


Hey Jude, don't let me down

You have found her, now go and get her (let it out and let it in)

Remember (hey Jude) to let her into your heart

Then you can start to make it better

Better, better, better, better (I'm begging you), better, oh!


Na, na, na, na-na-na-na

Na-na-na-na, hey Jude

Na, na, na, na-na-na-na

Na-na-na-na, hey Jude

Na, na, na, na-na-na-na

Na-na-na-na, hey Jude (Jude)

Na, na, na, na-na-na-na

Na-na-na-na, hey Jude

(Yeah, you know you can make)

(Jude, Jude, you're not gonna break it)


Na, na, na, na-na-na-na (don't make it bad, Jude)

(Take a sad song and make it better) na-na-na-na, hey Jude

(Hey Jude, Jude, hey Jude, wow!)


Na, na, na, na-na-na-na (ooh, Jude)


Na-na-na-na, hey Jude (hey Jude)

Na, na, na, na-na-na-na

Na-na-na-na, hey Jude

Na, na, na, na-na-na-na

Na-na-na-na, hey Jude

Na, na, na, na-na-na-na

Na-na-na-na, hey Jude

Friday, February 3, 2023

Leonid Brezhnev - 1968 Ruler of Soviet Union


Leonid Brezhnev was a Soviet politician who played a significant role in shaping the history of the Soviet Union. He served as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1964 to 1982 and as Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet from 1960 to 1964 and again from 1977 to 1982. Brezhnev's 18-year term as General Secretary was second only to Joseph Stalin's in duration.

Brezhnev was born into a working-class family in Kamianske, Ukraine, in 1906. He joined the Communist party's youth league in 1923 and became an official party member in 1929. When Nazi Germany invaded the Soviet Union in 1941, he joined the Red Army as a commissar and rapidly rose through the ranks to become a major general during World War II. After the war, he was promoted to the party's Central Committee in 1952 and became a full member of the Politburo by 1957. In 1964, he replaced Nikita Khrushchev as First Secretary of the CPSU, the most powerful position in the country.

Brezhnev's conservative and pragmatic approach to governance was in sharp contrast to Khrushchev's impulsive and often controversial policies. He was known for reaching decisions through consensus and minimizing dissent among the party leadership. Under Brezhnev's leadership, the Soviet Union made significant gains in the international arena, including achieving nuclear parity with the United States and strengthening its control over Central and Eastern Europe. Additionally, his efforts to push for détente between the two Cold War superpowers helped to reduce tensions between the two nations.

However, Brezhnev's disregard for political reform resulted in a period of societal decline known as the Brezhnev Stagnation. The country experienced pervasive corruption, falling economic growth, and a rapidly growing technological gap with the United States. Additionally, the massive arms buildup and widespread military interventionism under Brezhnev's leadership strained the Soviet economy, leading to a period of economic hardship in the latter years of his rule.

Brezhnev's health rapidly declined after 1975, and he increasingly withdrew from international affairs, although he maintained his hold on power. He passed away in 1982 and was succeeded as General Secretary by Yuri Andropov.

Brezhnev's legacy is a mixed one, with some historians viewing his tenure as a time of political stability and foreign policy success, while others see it as a period of corruption, inefficiency, and economic stagnation. Nevertheless, his role in shaping the Soviet Union during one of the most volatile periods of its history cannot be ignored, and he remains a significant figure in the history of 20th-century politics.

Eula Valdez born in December 1968


Julia "Eula" Amorsolo Valdez - born on December 11, 1968 is a highly acclaimed Filipina actress and is well known in her screen name Eula Valdez. Valdez has been active in the entertainment industry since the late 1970s and has since become one of the most recognizable faces on Philippine television.

Eula Valdez started her acting career on stage, performing in various theater productions before transitioning to television and film. Her breakout role came in the 1984 film "Bagets," where she played the role of Janice, a character that endeared her to audiences and helped establish her as a leading lady in Philippine cinema.

Throughout her career, Valdez has become known for her versatility as an actress, taking on a wide range of characters and delivering powerful performances in both comedic and dramatic roles. She has appeared in numerous television dramas and films, and her work has earned her critical acclaim and numerous awards.

In 2000, Valdez was cast in the role of Amor Powers in the original version of the hit television drama "Pangako Sa 'Yo." The role earned her widespread recognition and cemented her status as a leading actress in the Philippines. The show was highly successful, running for more than a year, and has since become a classic in Philippine television history.

Aside from her acting career, Valdez is also known for her activism and support for various causes, including women's rights and environmental protection. She is a dedicated advocate for these issues and uses her platform to raise awareness and inspire others to take action.

With her talent, dedication, and passion for her craft, Eula Valdez has become one of the most respected actresses in the Philippines. Her contribution to Philippine television and film has made her a beloved figure among fans and peers, and her impact on the industry continues to be felt today. Over the course of her career, Valdez has established herself as a versatile and talented performer, and her contributions to the Philippine entertainment industry will not soon be forgotten.

Thursday, February 2, 2023

The Year That Changed the World: 1968 and Its Lasting Impact

 1968 was a year of great social, political, and cultural change across the world. It was a year marked by widespread protests and demonstrations, both against the Vietnam War and in support of various civil rights movements. The events of 1968 had a profound impact on the course of modern history, and they continue to shape our world today.

In the United States, 1968 was a year of intense political turmoil. The Vietnam War was at its height, and opposition to the conflict was growing. Anti-war demonstrations, draft card burnings, and other forms of protest became increasingly common. On March 31st, President Lyndon B. Johnson announced that he would not run for re-election, and that the United States would begin peace talks with North Vietnam. This marked a turning point in the war and set the stage for a series of events that would define the year.

The most dramatic event of 1968 was the assassination of civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. on April 4th. King was assassinated while standing on the balcony of his hotel room in Memphis, Tennessee. His death was a profound shock to the nation, and sparked widespread riots and demonstrations across the country.

The Democratic National Convention, held in August in Chicago, was another defining moment of 1968. Anti-war protesters descended on the city to protest the Democratic Party's stance on the war and its support for the draft. The ensuing violence was broadcast on live television, and the images of police brutality against protesters shocked the nation.

The year 1968 was also marked by a series of other major events. The student uprisings in Paris and other cities in France in May of that year marked the largest student-led demonstration in modern history. The Soviet Union invaded Czechoslovakia in August, in an effort to crush a reform movement that was calling for greater political and economic freedom. The events of 1968 also marked the beginning of the end for the "New Left," which was a movement of young people who were rejecting traditional political structures and demanding change.

In the world of culture, 1968 was a year of major change. The music of the Beatles and other rock bands continued to evolve, reflecting the changing times. The musical "Hair" opened on Broadway, with its anti-war message and depiction of the counterculture. The film industry also saw major changes, with the release of groundbreaking films such as "2001: A Space Odyssey" and "Planet of the Apes."

In conclusion, 1968 was a year of great change, both at home and abroad. The events of that year marked a turning point in modern history, and they continue to shape our world today. From the anti-war movement to the civil rights movement, from the student uprisings in France to the invasion of Czechoslovakia, the events of 1968 left a lasting impact on the world. Today, we remember 1968 as a year of great struggle and great achievement, and a year that helped to shape the world as we know it.