Top Movies Made in 1968

 The year 1968 was a turning point in the film industry, with directors breaking away from traditional Hollywood styles and taking bold new risks. From the revolutionary sci-fi classic "2001: A Space Odyssey" to the iconic musical "Funny Girl," here are some of the top movies made in 1968.

1. 2001: A Space Odyssey

Directed by Stanley Kubrick, "2001: A Space Odyssey" is a revolutionary science fiction film that pushed the boundaries of what was possible in cinema. The film tells the story of humanity's evolution, from prehistoric times to a future space mission to Jupiter. It's a masterpiece of visual effects and sound design that still stands up to this day.

2. Once Upon a Time in the West

Directed by Sergio Leone, "Once Upon a Time in the West" is a classic spaghetti western starring Charles Bronson and Henry Fonda. It's a film about revenge and justice, set against the backdrop of the American Old West. With sweeping landscapes, epic shootouts, and unforgettable music, this film is a true masterpiece of the genre.

3. Rosemary's Baby

Directed by Roman Polanski, "Rosemary's Baby" is a psychological horror film starring Mia Farrow. It tells the story of a pregnant woman who becomes increasingly paranoid that her husband and neighbors are part of a satanic cult. The film is a masterclass in suspense and is widely considered to be one of the best horror films ever made.

4. Bullitt

Directed by Peter Yates, "Bullitt" is a crime thriller starring Steve McQueen. The film is famous for its iconic car chase scene through the streets of San Francisco, as well as its realistic portrayal of police work. It's a gritty and intense film that has become a classic of the genre.

5. The Odd Couple

Directed by Gene Saks, "The Odd Couple" is a comedy starring Jack Lemmon and Walter Matthau. It tells the story of two divorced men who become roommates, but can't seem to get along. The film is a hilarious look at male friendships and the quirks that make us all unique.

6. Planet of the Apes

Directed by Franklin J. Schaffner, "Planet of the Apes" is a science fiction film starring Charlton Heston. It tells the story of a group of astronauts who crash-land on a planet where apes have evolved to be the dominant species. The film is a thrilling adventure that explores themes of social commentary and the nature of humanity.

7. Night of the Living Dead

Directed by George A. Romero, "Night of the Living Dead" is a horror film about a group of people trapped in a farmhouse during a zombie apocalypse. It's a low-budget film that became a cult classic and spawned a whole genre of zombie films.

8. The Lion in Winter

Directed by Anthony Harvey, "The Lion in Winter" is a historical drama about the tumultuous relationship between King Henry II and his wife, Queen Eleanor of Aquitaine. It stars Peter O'Toole and Katharine Hepburn in unforgettable performances that earned them both Academy Award nominations.

9. Yellow Submarine

Directed by George Dunning, "Yellow Submarine" is an animated musical film featuring the music of The Beatles. It tells the story of the band's journey to save the land of Pepperland from the Blue Meanies. With vibrant colors and innovative animation, this film is a psychedelic trip that perfectly captures the spirit of the 1960s.

10. Funny Girl

Directed by William Wyler, "Funny Girl" is a musical biopic starring Barbra Streisand as Fanny Brice, a legendary comedian and actress. The film follows Brice's rise to fame in the Ziegfeld Follies, as well as her complicated relationship with her husband, Nick Arnstein. With an unforgettable score by Jule Styne and Bob Merrill, and Streisand's iconic performance of "People," "Funny Girl" remains a beloved classic of the musical genre.

11. The Thomas Crown Affair

Directed by Norman Jewison, "The Thomas Crown Affair" is a stylish thriller starring Steve McQueen and Faye Dunaway. McQueen plays a wealthy businessman who orchestrates a daring heist, while Dunaway plays the insurance investigator determined to catch him. The film is known for its innovative split-screen editing and unforgettable theme song, "The Windmills of Your Mind."

12. The Graduate

Directed by Mike Nichols, "The Graduate" is a coming-of-age film starring Dustin Hoffman and Anne Bancroft. The film tells the story of Benjamin Braddock, a recent college graduate who becomes involved in an affair with an older woman, Mrs. Robinson. With its iconic soundtrack by Simon and Garfunkel, and its sharp commentary on the generation gap of the 1960s, "The Graduate" remains a classic of American cinema.

In conclusion, the films made in 1968 were an eclectic mix that pushed the boundaries of storytelling, technology, and visual effects. The year was marked by a sense of change and rebellion, with filmmakers breaking away from traditional Hollywood conventions and taking bold new risks. These films explored themes of social commentary, political unrest, and personal transformation in ways that were both thought-provoking and entertaining.

The success of these films can be attributed to the groundbreaking work of their visionary directors and talented casts. From the sci-fi masterpiece "2001: A Space Odyssey" to the gritty crime thriller "Bullitt," these films were brought to life through the hard work and dedication of countless artists, technicians, and craftspeople. Their innovative use of sound, music, and special effects created immersive cinematic experiences that continue to captivate audiences today.

Overall, the films made in 1968 remain a testament to the power of cinema to tell stories that both reflect and shape our world. These timeless classics continue to inspire new generations of filmmakers and audiences, reminding us of the importance of taking risks, pushing boundaries, and embracing the power of storytelling.

NBC News: A Pioneer in Television News Broadcasting in 1968

NBC News was a major player in the world of television news broadcasting in 1968. During this time, NBC was one of the "Big Three" television networks in the United States, alongside CBS and ABC. The network was known for its coverage of national and international news events, as well as for its investigative reporting.

In 1968, NBC News made significant contributions to the coverage of the Vietnam War and the Civil Rights Movement. The network sent its reporters to Vietnam to cover the conflict, including legendary journalist Frank McGee, who won several awards for his coverage of the war. NBC was also one of the first networks to send a team of reporters to cover the Civil Rights Movement, and its coverage helped to raise awareness of the struggle for equality and justice.

In addition to its news coverage, NBC News was also home to a number of popular programs and personalities in the late 1960s. These included the NBC Nightly News, which was anchored by Chet Huntley and David Brinkley, and Meet the Press, which was the longest-running television program in the United States at the time.

Overall, NBC News played a major role in shaping the way that Americans understood the events of 1968 and beyond. Through its in-depth reporting and commitment to accurate and fair journalism, NBC helped to inform the public and set the standard for television news coverage in the years to come.

Viet Cong Terror-A Guerilla Offensive" was a special broadcast covering the Tet Offensive in South Vienam. 

This recording, via WRC-TV in Washington, DC, features the last few seconds of the station's 11pm newscast, as well as commercials.

Video quality varies due to original tape conditions.

Posted for educational and historical purposes only. All material is under the copyright of their original holders. No copyright infringement is intended.

Ramón Iglesias i Navarri: A Visionary Co-Prince of Andorra during 1968

                                   

Ramón Iglesias i Navarri was the reigning monarch of Andorra in 1968 and served as the co-prince of the country alongside Charles de Gaulle, the President of France. He was born in 1889 and was the Episcopal Co-Prince of Andorra from 1966 until his death in 1972. During his time as co-prince, Ramón Iglesias i Navarri played an important role in the modernization and growth of Andorra.

Andorra is a parliamentary co-principality, meaning that it is governed by two rulers, one of whom is the Bishop of Urgell in Catalonia, Spain and the other is the President of France. This unique type of monarchy is known as a co-principality, and it is one of the oldest forms of government in the world, having been established in the late 13th century.

In this system of government, the two co-princes serve as joint heads of state, each with equal powers and responsibilities. The Bishop of Urgell is responsible for the internal affairs of Andorra, while the President of France is responsible for the country's foreign affairs and defense. This arrangement has allowed Andorra to maintain its independence and autonomy throughout its history.

Despite the unusual nature of its monarchy, Andorra has been a stable and successful country for centuries. It is known for its beautiful mountain landscapes, ski resorts, and tax-friendly policies, which have made it a popular tourist destination.

Ramón Iglesias i Navarri was a highly respected religious leader and was known for his commitment to the well-being of the people of Andorra. He recognized the importance of modernizing the country in order to continue to grow and develop, and worked with President de Gaulle to secure funding for the construction of new roads, bridges, and other essential infrastructure. This investment in infrastructure was critical to improving the quality of life for Andorrans and helped to establish the country as a more prosperous and modern nation.

In addition to his work on modernization, Ramón Iglesias i Navarri was also committed to improving the relationship between Andorra and France. He recognized that Andorra's independence and autonomy were inextricably linked to the strength of its relationship with France, and he made it a priority to strengthen these ties. He and President de Gaulle worked together to establish cultural exchanges, trade agreements, and other initiatives aimed at improving the relationship between the two countries.

Ramón Iglesias i Navarri was also a strong advocate for preserving Andorra's unique cultural heritage. He supported the establishment of museums, libraries, and other cultural institutions, which helped to promote and preserve the country's rich cultural traditions. He was a passionate supporter of the country's traditional music, dance, and art, and worked to ensure that these cultural treasures were protected and preserved for future generations.

In conclusion, Ramón Iglesias i Navarri was a highly respected and influential co-prince of Andorra who played a critical role in the country's modernization and growth during his time as co-prince. He worked closely with President de Gaulle to improve the relationship between Andorra and France and to secure the funding necessary for the country's infrastructure. He was also a strong advocate for preserving Andorra's cultural heritage and played a key role in promoting and protecting the country's unique cultural treasures. His legacy continues to be remembered and celebrated in Andorra to this day.

Ramón Iglesias i Navarri's photo: by Malagarriga - own archive, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36786297

1968 King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand: A Beloved Ruler

King Bhumibol Adulyadej, also known as King Rama IX, was the ninth king of Thailand and ruled the country for 70 years. Born on December 5, 1927, he became king on June 9, 1946, after the death of his brother King Ananda Mahidol. King Bhumibol's reign was marked by stability, modernization, and immense popularity among the Thai people.

In 1968, King Bhumibol was well into his reign and had already established himself as a beloved and respected leader. During this time, Thailand was undergoing significant changes, both politically and economically. The country was transitioning from an agricultural-based economy to a more industrialized one, and the king played a significant role in this transformation.

King Bhumibol was a strong supporter of rural development and worked tirelessly to improve the lives of the rural poor. He was involved in various projects aimed at improving agricultural productivity and increasing access to education, healthcare, and basic services. One of his most notable initiatives was the Royal Development Projects, which aimed to promote self-sufficiency and provide better living standards for rural communities.

The king was also deeply involved in cultural and environmental conservation efforts. He established the Thai Environmental Institute to promote environmental awareness and research, and was a patron of the arts, particularly Thai classical dance and music. He was also a gifted musician and composer, and his works were widely appreciated by the Thai people.

In 1968, King Bhumibol was widely regarded as a symbol of stability and unity for the Thai people. He was loved and respected by the Thai people for his wisdom, compassion, and commitment to his country and its people. His tireless work on behalf of the Thai people earned him the title "Father of the Nation," and he remains one of Thailand's most beloved monarchs to this day.

Throughout his reign, King Bhumibol faced numerous challenges, both political and economic, but he remained steadfast in his commitment to his people. He was a stabilizing force during times of political unrest and was seen as a unifying figure for the Thai people.

King Bhumibol Adulyadej passed away on October 13, 2016, at the age of 88. His death was mourned by the Thai people, who had grown up with him as their king and had come to love and respect him deeply. His passing marked the end of an era, but his legacy lives on, and he remains an inspiration to the Thai people and an embodiment of the best qualities of Thai monarchy.

In conclusion, King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand was a beloved ruler who left a lasting legacy of stability, modernization, and compassion. His reign was a testament to his unwavering commitment to his country and its people, and he remains a revered figure in Thai history. King Bhumibol Adulyadej will always be remembered as a king who dedicated his life to serving his people and making the world a better place.

"Hey Jude" - 1968 The Beatles song

"Hey Jude" is one of the six songs released by The Beatles in 1968. Written by Paul McCartney, the song was recorded on July 29 and released as a single on August 26. "Hey Jude" quickly rose to the top of the charts and became a number one hit, solidifying its place in music history as one of The Beatles' most beloved and enduring tracks.

The song is known for its memorable and uplifting chorus, which encourages listeners to "take a sad song and make it better." The lyrics are inspired by McCartney's relationship with Julian Lennon, John Lennon's son, and offer a message of encouragement and support in the face of difficulty.

The production of "Hey Jude" was marked by several key moments, including a long and impassioned solo performance by McCartney during the recording session. This solo was eventually edited down to the iconic four-minute version that was released as a single. The song also features a distinctive piano intro and a soaring string arrangement, both of which contribute to its timeless appeal.

"Hey Jude" has been covered by countless artists over the years, and its enduring popularity is a testament to its power as a song. Whether you're listening to the original version by The Beatles or a contemporary interpretation, "Hey Jude" remains a timeless anthem of hope, resilience, and the unbreakable human spirit.

In conclusion, "Hey Jude" is a classic song that remains relevant and beloved to this day. With its uplifting lyrics and unforgettable melody, it continues to be one of The Beatles' most enduring and beloved tracks, and an enduring symbol of the power of music to bring people together and offer hope in times of darkness.

"Hey Jude" by the Beatles

Hey Jude, don't make it bad

Take a sad song and make it better

Remember to let her into your heart

Then you can start to make it better

Hey Jude, don't be afraid

You were made to go out and get her

The minute you let her under your skin

Then you begin to make it better

And any time you feel the pain

Hey Jude, refrain

Don't carry the world upon your shoulder

For, well, you know that it's a fool

Who plays it cool

By making his world a little colder

Na, na, na, na-na, na, na, na-na

Hey Jude, don't let me down

You have found her, now go and get her (let it out and let it in)

Remember (hey Jude) to let her into your heart

Then you can start to make it better

Better, better, better, better (I'm begging you), better, oh!

Na, na, na, na-na-na-na

Na-na-na-na, hey Jude

Na, na, na, na-na-na-na

Na-na-na-na, hey Jude

Na, na, na, na-na-na-na

Na-na-na-na, hey Jude (Jude)

Na, na, na, na-na-na-na

Na-na-na-na, hey Jude

(Yeah, you know you can make)

(Jude, Jude, you're not gonna break it)

Na, na, na, na-na-na-na (don't make it bad, Jude)

(Take a sad song and make it better) na-na-na-na, hey Jude

(Hey Jude, Jude, hey Jude, wow!)

Na, na, na, na-na-na-na (ooh, Jude)

Na-na-na-na, hey Jude (hey Jude)

Na, na, na, na-na-na-na

Na-na-na-na, hey Jude

Na, na, na, na-na-na-na

Na-na-na-na, hey Jude

Na, na, na, na-na-na-na

Na-na-na-na, hey Jude

Leonid Brezhnev in 1968: Leadership, Achievements, and Challenges

In 1968, Leonid Brezhnev was at the helm of the Soviet Union, navigating a complex landscape of Cold War politics, domestic governance, and ideological battles within the communist world. As the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), Brezhnev's leadership during this pivotal year was marked by significant events and initiatives that shaped the trajectory of Soviet and global history. This blog explores Brezhnev's achievements, challenges, and the defining moments of his leadership in 1968.

Consolidation of Power

By 1968, Brezhnev had solidified his control over the Soviet political landscape. After assuming the role of General Secretary in 1964, he gradually outmaneuvered rivals and established a stable power base. This year marked a period where Brezhnev’s influence was firmly entrenched, allowing him to direct the country’s policies more effectively. His leadership style, characterized by pragmatism and a collective approach, ensured the stability of the Soviet political system, even as it faced external and internal pressures.

The Prague Spring and the Brezhnev Doctrine

One of the most significant events of 1968 was the Prague Spring, a period of political liberalization and reform in Czechoslovakia under the leadership of Alexander Dubček. Dubček’s efforts to implement "socialism with a human face" through political and economic reforms alarmed the Soviet leadership, who feared the spread of such ideas to other Eastern Bloc countries.

Brezhnev responded decisively to the Prague Spring by articulating what became known as the Brezhnev Doctrine. This doctrine asserted the Soviet Union’s right to intervene in the affairs of socialist countries to preserve the communist system. On August 20-21, 1968, Brezhnev ordered a military intervention in Czechoslovakia. Soviet and Warsaw Pact troops invaded the country, swiftly crushing the reform movement. The invasion underscored the USSR’s commitment to maintaining strict control over its satellite states and preventing any deviation from orthodox Marxist-Leninist principles.

The Brezhnev Doctrine had far-reaching implications. It reinforced the Soviet Union’s dominance over Eastern Europe, but it also attracted widespread condemnation from the international community, particularly from Western nations. The invasion of Czechoslovakia highlighted the limits of Soviet tolerance for political reform within the socialist bloc and solidified Brezhnev’s reputation as a staunch defender of the status quo.

Domestic Policies and Economic Management

Domestically, Brezhnev’s policies in 1968 continued to emphasize stability and incremental economic progress. His approach to governance, often referred to as the "Era of Stagnation," sought to maintain the existing social and economic order while avoiding radical reforms. This conservative stance was rooted in a desire to prevent the instability that had characterized the Khrushchev era.

In the economic sphere, Brezhnev focused on industrial and agricultural production. The Soviet economy, while achieving growth, was increasingly marked by inefficiencies and stagnation. In 1968, the implementation of the Kosygin reforms, named after Prime Minister Alexei Kosygin, aimed to improve economic performance by introducing some market-oriented mechanisms within the framework of central planning. These reforms sought to enhance enterprise autonomy and incentivize productivity. However, their impact was limited due to resistance from party bureaucrats and the entrenched command economy structure.

Brezhnev also prioritized military spending, reflecting the intense Cold War rivalry with the United States. The Soviet Union continued to invest heavily in its defense capabilities, maintaining parity with the U.S. in terms of nuclear and conventional forces. This military buildup was a double-edged sword: it bolstered Soviet power on the global stage but also strained the economy, diverting resources away from consumer goods and social services.

International Relations and Cold War Dynamics

In the broader context of the Cold War, 1968 was a year of complex interactions between the Soviet Union and the West. The Vietnam War was ongoing, and the Soviet Union provided substantial support to North Vietnam, both militarily and economically. This support was part of Brezhnev’s strategy to counter U.S. influence and extend Soviet influence in Southeast Asia.

Another significant aspect of Soviet foreign policy in 1968 was the relationship with China. The Sino-Soviet split had deepened by this time, with ideological and territorial disputes straining relations between the two largest communist powers. Brezhnev’s administration viewed China’s radical policies under Mao Zedong as a threat to Soviet leadership in the communist world. This rift influenced Soviet strategic calculations and contributed to the shaping of alliances and rivalries during the Cold War.

On the diplomatic front, Brezhnev pursued détente with the West, particularly with the United States and Western Europe. While the invasion of Czechoslovakia strained relations, the Soviet leadership remained committed to engaging in arms control negotiations. This period saw preliminary discussions that would eventually lead to significant agreements, such as the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) and the Anti-Ballistic Missile (ABM) Treaty, both aimed at curbing the nuclear arms race.

Cultural and Social Policies

Brezhnev’s leadership in 1968 also extended to cultural and social policies within the Soviet Union. The regime continued to promote Soviet ideology through strict control of the media, education, and cultural institutions. Censorship remained pervasive, and dissent was harshly repressed. Notable dissidents, such as Andrei Sakharov and Alexander Solzhenitsyn, faced persecution for their outspoken criticism of the Soviet system.

Despite these repressive measures, the Soviet Union experienced a flourishing of artistic and intellectual activity within the constraints of state control. Soviet cinema, literature, and science achieved notable successes during this period, contributing to the country’s cultural prestige. The state-sponsored promotion of Soviet achievements in space exploration also continued, with ongoing efforts to demonstrate technological and scientific prowess.

The Soviet Union's Global Influence

Brezhnev's Soviet Union in 1968 was a formidable global power with significant influence in various regions. In the Middle East, the Soviet Union maintained strong ties with Arab nations, particularly Egypt under President Gamal Abdel Nasser. Soviet support for Arab states in their conflicts with Israel was a key element of its foreign policy, aimed at countering U.S. influence in the region.

In Latin America, the Soviet Union continued to support revolutionary movements and socialist governments, most notably in Cuba under Fidel Castro. This support was part of a broader strategy to expand Soviet influence and challenge U.S. dominance in the Western Hemisphere.

In Africa, the Soviet Union provided assistance to newly independent nations and liberation movements, positioning itself as a champion of anti-colonialism and socialist development. This engagement was part of a broader effort to project Soviet power and ideology globally, often in competition with Western nations.

Conclusion

Leonid Brezhnev's leadership in 1968 was marked by a mix of significant achievements and formidable challenges. His consolidation of power within the Soviet Union allowed him to pursue a cautious and pragmatic approach to governance, focusing on stability and incremental economic improvements. The Brezhnev Doctrine and the invasion of Czechoslovakia underscored his commitment to maintaining Soviet dominance in Eastern Europe and preventing political liberalization within the socialist bloc.

Brezhnev’s policies in 1968 also reflected the broader dynamics of the Cold War, with ongoing military and ideological competition with the United States, complex relations with China, and efforts to expand Soviet influence in various regions. Despite the repression of dissent and the limitations of his economic reforms, Brezhnev’s leadership during this pivotal year played a crucial role in shaping the trajectory of the Soviet Union and its position in the global order.

As history continues to evaluate Brezhnev's legacy, the events and initiatives of 1968 remain a defining chapter in understanding his impact on the Soviet Union and the world.

Eula Valdez born in December 1968

Julia "Eula" Amorsolo Valdez - born on December 11, 1968 is a highly acclaimed Filipina actress and is well known in her screen name Eula Valdez. Valdez has been active in the entertainment industry since the late 1970s and has since become one of the most recognizable faces on Philippine television.

Eula Valdez started her acting career on stage, performing in various theater productions before transitioning to television and film. Her breakout role came in the 1984 film "Bagets," where she played the role of Janice, a character that endeared her to audiences and helped establish her as a leading lady in Philippine cinema.

Throughout her career, Valdez has become known for her versatility as an actress, taking on a wide range of characters and delivering powerful performances in both comedic and dramatic roles. She has appeared in numerous television dramas and films, and her work has earned her critical acclaim and numerous awards.

In 2000, Valdez was cast in the role of Amor Powers in the original version of the hit television drama "Pangako Sa 'Yo." The role earned her widespread recognition and cemented her status as a leading actress in the Philippines. The show was highly successful, running for more than a year, and has since become a classic in Philippine television history.

Aside from her acting career, Valdez is also known for her activism and support for various causes, including women's rights and environmental protection. She is a dedicated advocate for these issues and uses her platform to raise awareness and inspire others to take action.

With her talent, dedication, and passion for her craft, Eula Valdez has become one of the most respected actresses in the Philippines. Her contribution to Philippine television and film has made her a beloved figure among fans and peers, and her impact on the industry continues to be felt today. Over the course of her career, Valdez has established herself as a versatile and talented performer, and her contributions to the Philippine entertainment industry will not soon be forgotten.